SouthEast Lights Journal

Purple To Black To Orange

Taking a break from updating the Projects section of the site because I’ve got another color cannabis with the late harvest, orange. The plant you see below is one of the clones that was severely affected by the extended 35 degree tent temps from the Christmas Eve Deep Freeze. It took a while to recover but eventually caught up with the rest of its’ frozen peers. It seems ever since I isolated the Type II/Indica pheno from Northern Lights and started back crossing it with my standard SouthEast Lights, colors have just really come to the forefront. Even though this clone was exposed to very cold temperatures in the initial vegetative stage, the last month of flowering the temps in the tent never got below 70, so the color isn’t the result of temperature during flowering. My standard disclaimer regarding the color of cannabis, it means absolutely nothing to me, other than it’s nice to look at.

The low temps did cause one other problem and will be a major topic when I get can back to this section of the site... I discovered a fucking hermie!

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Spring 2023 Harvest

The purple buds have turned to black with this generation. Again, I’m not going to waste time going into why cannabis turns various colors because it has absolutely no effect on potency or any other variable that I care about. That being said, the “bag appeal” of these buds would be tremendous, given not only the color of the buds but the smell of them as well. Unlike the SouthEast Lights variants I’ve developed, and for that matter, Sensi’s original Northern Lights, these buds give off an outstanding aroma. I'm not going to try and describe it… if you’ve read much of this Journal, you know even though I have an outstanding sense of smell, my desire to describe it in intricate detail is non-existent.

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  • Image of Black Juju buds
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I will be taking a bit of a break from posting in the Journal section of the site because I need to update the Projects page, as the photos are old ones from the Nikon 4300. The Pixel phone camera function never ceases to amaze me with the clarity and correct exposure functions, regardless of lighting conditions. Taking a shot with the SF4000 lights in half the frame and the cannabis plants illuminated at varying levels of exposure in the other half (yet the entire photo is correctly exposed) is so far removed from my Nikon F experience. I still miss the simplicity and convenience of the 4300.

It’ll probably take me a couple of months but I’ll definitely be back in the summer. I’ll document a grow from initial seed sprout to final harvest, so you can see what can go right, and wrong, even with an experienced cannabis developer.

Purple Plants Show What They Got

Time to follow up on what I think I’m going to call Purple Lights, the Type II/Indica dominate plants I’ve concentrated on the last several grows. I want to restate yet again (and I may do this every time I post about purple buds) that I know for a fact color has absolutely no bearing whatsoever on the potency of cannabis, period… end of story. Ever since Acapulco Gold and Panama Red became synonymous with high quality cannabis, any color of cannabis besides Mexican brick brown has been thought of as an indicator of high quality and subsequently commanded a higher price. Whether it’s Gainesville Green or Santa Marta Gold, colored cannabis impresses most people and has what dealers call “bag appeal”.

The original Sensi Northern Lights had almost no “bag appeal” because it was usually just a basic green color, had very little smell and was not saturated in trichomes like cannabis is now. But there’s a reason why it won so many Cannabis Cups in the 80’s… it got you higher than most other cannabis that was available at the time. When comparing Northern Lights to Skunk, everyone thinks the Skunk is “better” because of the smell. The same analogy holds true for color as well. Just because it’s purple doesn’t mean the cannabis is “better”, has more THC, or gets you higher while using less. But damn, these buds are compact, dense, pretty glazed with trichomes and smell like citrusy fruit and dirt. They’ve actually got some “bag appeal”.

I know I’ve posted before about the outrageously descriptive phrases people use to describe the smell of cannabis and I try not to repeat subjects but given my memory these days, that gets harder and harder to do. So I’m not going to rant about the smell of cannabis in this entry other than to say, not only can you not believe everything you see but you can’t believe everything you smell as well.

I’ve read many theories on why cannabis buds turn purple and like every other thing about cannabis, there are many disparate opinions. I could drone on with scientific terms like anthocyanins and flavonoids, discuss the effects of temperature and pH, etc. but an in-depth discussion would get very boring. So to save time, I'll cut to the chase. The reason why buds turn purple is, like we used to say in Critical Care medicine, multifactoral. Genetics has to be the primary driving force in the development of color but environment has a profound effect as well. Every time I think about discussions on genetics and environment, I always remember the movie Trading Places. The billionaire brothers bet a dollar on what is more important to achieve success, breeding or environment. With cannabis (and almost everything else in life for that matter), it’s not an either/or situation, it is an and/with situation. For whatever reason, the isolation of the indica portion of Northern Lights back to it's original ancestor, combined with the environment I've created for the development of cannabis, created the chemicals necessary (anthocyanins) to turn the bud a pretty shade of purple.

It doesn't make them better, stronger, more potent or anything like that. It just makes them purple.

Temperature Extremes Take A Toll In Basement

We got a taste of what 80’s winters used to be like in December, when the temperature got down to -3 F overnight. When I got up that morning, it was 35 F down in the basement tents. The first photo is from that day and the second photo was a month later, where you will notice severe burning of the fan leaves 5-6 inches below the canopy. The third photo shows the effect of the temps on the clones that were exposed to the cold. The eight green, normal looking clones in the center were upstairs in the clone closet during the deep freeze, where the temp stayed a balmy 75 F. I intend to chronical how these clones develop and compare them to the eight that were not exposed to the cold temps.

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The next photo shows what happened when I was careless with the watering wand and nearly stripped off a branch from the main stalk. Even though the branch was still viable, I decided to just strip it off as it would never support the weight of the buds. A couple of weeks later, I noticed what looked like a cat tail plant encircling the main stem. OMFG, that is full blown botrytis invading the main stem! I’ve had my share of battles with botrytis on buds down in the basement tents but this is the first time I’ve ever had it invade and infest the main stem of a cannabis plant. There is only one solution to this situation.

I hacked it.